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Last updated 02 agosto 2024
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The current study evaluated the effectiveness of VR analgesia among pediatric and adolescent patients with kidney disease undergoing venipuncture. Patients at an Italian Children’s hospital (N = 82, age range 7–17 years) undergoing venipuncture were randomly assigned to a No VR group (non-medical conversation) vs. a Yes VR group (VR analgesia). After the procedure, patients gave 0–10 Verbal Numeric Pain Scale ratings. Compared with patients in the No VR Group, patients in the Yes VR group reported significantly lower “Pain intensity”(No VR mean = 2.74, SD = 2.76 vs. Yes VR mean = 1.56, SD = 1.83) and the VR group also rated “Pain unpleasantness” significantly lower than the No VR group (No VR mean = 2.41, SD = 0.94 vs. Yes VR mean = 1.17, SD = 1.80). Patients distracted with VR also reported having significantly more fun during the venipuncture procedure. No side effects emerged. In addition to reducing pain intensity, VR has the potential to make venipuncture a more fun and less unpleasant experience for children with CKD, as measured in the present study for the first time. Finally, in exploratory analyses, children aged 7–11 in the VR group reported 55% lower worst pain than control subjects in the same age range, whereas children aged 12 to 17 in the VR group only reported 35% lower worst pain than control subjects. Additional research and development using more immersive VR is recommended.
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Fashion flagshipIJERPH, Free Full-Text, yellow epi triangle
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Fashion flagshipIJERPH, Free Full-Text, yellow epi triangle
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International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Mohammed Q. Al-Sabbagh on X: Well, it seems that one of our COVID
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Fashion flagshipIJERPH, Free Full-Text, yellow epi triangle
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Tactical Intervention Tpb - Colaboratory
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International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Fashion flagshipIJERPH, Free Full-Text, yellow epi triangle
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IJERPH, Free Full-Text
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International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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IJERPH, Free Full-Text
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IJERPH Free Full-Text Red Cell Distribution Width As A, 59% OFF
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