Low-level nutrient enrichment during thermal stress delays bleaching and ameliorates calcification in three Hawaiian reef coral species [PeerJ]
Por um escritor misterioso
Last updated 02 agosto 2024
![Low-level nutrient enrichment during thermal stress delays bleaching and ameliorates calcification in three Hawaiian reef coral species [PeerJ]](https://dfzljdn9uc3pi.cloudfront.net/2022/13707/1/fig-4-full.png)
Terrestrial-based nutrient pollution has emerged as one of the most detrimental factors to coral health in many reef habitats. Recent studies have shown that excessive dissolved inorganic nutrients can reduce coral thermal tolerance thresholds and even exacerbate bleaching during thermal stress, yet the effects of minor nutrient enrichment under heat stress have not been extensively studied. In this study, Lobactis scutaria, Montipora capitata, and Pocillopora acuta colonies under heated conditions (~30.5 °C) were exposed to low and balanced nitrogen and phosphorous concentrations over a 31-day heating period. Coral colonies were collected from Kāne‘ohe Bay, O‘ahu, which has a unique history of nutrient pollution, and held in mesocosms that allowed for environmental manipulation yet are also influenced by local field conditions. Principal findings included delays in the bleaching of nutrient-enriched heated colonies as compared to heated-only colonies, in addition to relatively greater calcification rates and lower proportions of early-stage paling. Species-specific outcomes were prevalent, with L. scutaria demonstrating no difference in calcification with enrichment under heat stress. By the end of the heating stage, however, many heated colonies were at least partially impacted by bleaching or mortality. Despite this, our findings suggest that low levels of balanced nutrient enrichment may serve as a mitigative force during thermal events. Further field-based studies will be required to assess these results in different reef habitats.
![Low-level nutrient enrichment during thermal stress delays bleaching and ameliorates calcification in three Hawaiian reef coral species [PeerJ]](https://royalsocietypublishing.org/cms/asset/65fe14a1-3172-46ba-bea7-375d297ad27a/rspb20150610f01.jpg)
New insights into carbon acquisition and exchanges within the
![Low-level nutrient enrichment during thermal stress delays bleaching and ameliorates calcification in three Hawaiian reef coral species [PeerJ]](https://i1.rgstatic.net/ii/profile.image/1062599663837190-1630354910970_Q64/Matt-Stefanak.jpg)
PDF) Low-level nutrient enrichment during thermal stress delays
![Low-level nutrient enrichment during thermal stress delays bleaching and ameliorates calcification in three Hawaiian reef coral species [PeerJ]](https://media.fisheries.noaa.gov/dam-migration-miss/1280_Me5x2qg7b0U2.jpg?1578350671)
Little Relief in the Deep for Heat-Stressed Corals
![Low-level nutrient enrichment during thermal stress delays bleaching and ameliorates calcification in three Hawaiian reef coral species [PeerJ]](https://royalsocietypublishing.org/cms/asset/b899a7de-371a-40f7-b8ef-7e61f722fa3f/rspb.273.issue-1599.largecover.jpeg)
The role of zooxanthellae in the thermal tolerance of corals: a
![Low-level nutrient enrichment during thermal stress delays bleaching and ameliorates calcification in three Hawaiian reef coral species [PeerJ]](https://dfzljdn9uc3pi.cloudfront.net/2022/13707/1/fig-5-full.png)
Low-level nutrient enrichment during thermal stress delays
![Low-level nutrient enrichment during thermal stress delays bleaching and ameliorates calcification in three Hawaiian reef coral species [PeerJ]](https://xpic.x-mol.com/20211217%2F10.1016_j.scitotenv.2021.152136.jpg)
Polystyrene nanoplastics impair the photosynthetic capacities of
![Low-level nutrient enrichment during thermal stress delays bleaching and ameliorates calcification in three Hawaiian reef coral species [PeerJ]](https://www.researchgate.net/publication/323017869/figure/fig1/AS:669269717155845@1536577743289/Pocillopora-species-composition-across-the-Hawaiian-Islands-for-samples-collected-from_Q320.jpg)
Pocillopora species composition across the Hawaiian Islands for
![Low-level nutrient enrichment during thermal stress delays bleaching and ameliorates calcification in three Hawaiian reef coral species [PeerJ]](https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/85456231/mini_magick20220503-17695-hsezcj.png?1651646246)
PDF) Growth and survival among Hawaiian corals outplanted from
Soft tissue makes coral tougher in the face o
![Low-level nutrient enrichment during thermal stress delays bleaching and ameliorates calcification in three Hawaiian reef coral species [PeerJ]](https://royalsocietypublishing.org/cms/asset/8a3c2605-b0dd-4d8d-bee4-6220af662e32/rspb20200049f02.jpg)
Intracellular competition for nitrogen controls dinoflagellate
![Low-level nutrient enrichment during thermal stress delays bleaching and ameliorates calcification in three Hawaiian reef coral species [PeerJ]](https://s3.amazonaws.com/peerj_prod_upload/images/profile/j%2Fi%2Fb11dlGLbPV3JxbA6im5f1g%3D%3D%2Fi200_62b6320bac08f8.44313302.jpeg)
PeerJ - Profile - Ji Hoon Han
![Low-level nutrient enrichment during thermal stress delays bleaching and ameliorates calcification in three Hawaiian reef coral species [PeerJ]](https://www.researchgate.net/profile/James-Price-34/publication/351394640/figure/fig5/AS:1024419375898625@1621252020472/A-gradient-showing-patterns-in-the-four-approaches-used-to-estimate-the-proportionate_Q320.jpg)
PDF) Isotopic approaches to estimating the contribution of
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