Pathogens, Free Full-Text
Por um escritor misterioso
Last updated 06 julho 2024
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In 1973, the National Rabies Program was created in Brazil through an agreement between the Ministry of Health and Agriculture. Since its beginning, it developed integrated action through access to free post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) for people at risk, dog vaccination campaigns, a joint surveillance system, and awareness. This study aims to describe human rabies in Brazil under the One Health perspective in recent decades, including achievements in the control of dog-mediated cases and challenges in human cases transmitted by wild animals. This paper also explores possible drivers of human rabies in the Northeast Region with half of the cases. The first part of this study was descriptive, presenting data and examples by periods. Statistical analysis was performed in the last period (2010–2022) to explore possible drivers. Dog-mediated human cases decreased from 147 to 0, and dog cases decreased from 4500 to 7. A major challenge is now human cases transmitted by wild animals (bats, non-human primates, and wild canids). Most current human cases occur in municipalities with a tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forest biome and a Gini index higher than 0.5. In the multivariable analysis, an association with temperature was estimated (OR = 1.739; CI95% = 1.181–2.744), and primary healthcare coverage (OR = 0.947; CI95% = 0.915–0.987) was identified as a protector. It is possible to significantly reduce the number of dog-mediated human rabies cases through the efforts presented. However, Brazil has wildlife variants of the rabies virus circulating. The association of human cases with higher temperatures in the Northeast is a concern with climate change. To reduce human cases transmitted by wild animals, it is important to continue distributing free PEP, especially in remote at-risk areas in the Region, and to increase awareness.
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Pathogens, Free Full-Text
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Southeastern Naturalist, Volume 15, Number 1 (2016): N4–N6
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Download Mappa Italia Per Route 66 - Colaboratory
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Pathogens Science Printable Poster
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Pathogens, Free Full-Text
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Nutritional immunity: the battle for nutrient metals at the host–pathogen interface
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Antimicrobial strategy for targeted elimination of different microbes, including bacterial, fungal and viral pathogens
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Pathogenic bacteria - Wikipedia
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PDF) Molecular detection of tick-borne bacteria and protozoa in cervids and wild boars from Portugal
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Pathogens and Disease
Metagenome of the gut of a malnourished child. : Gupta, Sourav Sen : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive
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Pathogen Definition and Examples - Biology Online Dictionary
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